Siegel der Universität

Oberseminar SS 2012

 

"Fermi-liquid vs. non-Fermi-liquid behavior"

Mo. 14:00-15:00 h at the Seminar Room 201 of the II. Physikalisches Institut, University of Cologne.

One of the most challenging issues in describing the metallic state is the treatment of the electron-electron interaction. Because the Coulomb interaction is strong and long-ranged a low-order perturbation theoretical treatment is not sufficient to obtain a quantitatively correct description of even simple metals. Instead one has to use the complex machinery of many-body physics. Nevertheless, experiments show that the physical properties of many metals behave as expected for a non-interacting, i.e. chargeless, gas of fermions. This surprising simplification can be understood within the so-called Fermi-liquid theory, which has originally been proposed by L.D. Landau in 1956. In this seminar the basic features of Fermi-liquid behavior will be discussed. The aim of the talks of this seminar is to work out the characteristic fingerprints of Fermi-liquid behavior with respect to certain experimental techniques and also to show where Fermi-liquid theory breaks down.

 

 

Talks

Date

Title

Tutor

Speaker

 

7.5.

Theoretical background

D. Khomskii

14.5.

Angular-resolved photoemission

T. Koethe

A. Kolmer

21.5.

Transport & thermodynamic properties

T. Willers

J. Powers

4.6.

Drude peak in low-frequency spectroscopy

J. Hemberger

W. Jolie

11.6.

Optical spectroscopy

M. Grüninger

18.6.

XAS & RIXS with hard X-rays

A. Severing

M. Sundermann

25.6.

Luttinger liquids: 1D metals and 1D magnets

T. Lorenz

S. Harms

2.7.

STM: Quasi-particle scattering


C. Busse

9.7.

Neutron scattering

M. Braden

F. Waßer